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David Philipp
David P. Philipp is an American-born biologist known for his work on conservation genetics, reproductive ecology, and the effects of angling on fish populations.〔Scientific American. A Reel Catch: Getting Hooked Runs in the Family for Largemouth Bass. 2009〕〔Ault, J. S. Biology and Management of the world tarpon and bonefish fisheries. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2008)〕 He is a conservation geneticist and Director of the Fisheries Genetics Lab at the Illinois Natural History Survey, an Adjunct Professor at the University of Illinois, and the Chair of the Fisheries Conservation Foundation. Philipp has supervised a number of graduate students including Steven J. Cooke, Cory Suski, Derek Aday, Jeff Koppelman, Jana Svec, Jimmy Ludden, Dale Burkett, Sascha Danylchuk and Jeff Stein.
== Research ==
Philipp's research examines genetics, reproduction, and spatial ecology of fishes, and the effects of fisheries interactions on these dynamics in North America and the Caribbean. His early research examined centrarchid population genetics, gene expression, reproductive physiology, and strategies, heritability of fish behaviour, and life history strategies.〔Jennings, M. J., Claussen, J. E. & Philipp, D. P. Evidence for Heritable Preferences for Spawning Habitat between Two Walleye Populations. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 125, 978-982 (1996)〕〔Philipp, D. P. & Gross, M. R. Genetic evidence for cuckoldry in bluegill Lepomis macrochirus. Mol. Ecol. 3, 563-56 (1994)〕〔Kindler, P. M., Philipp, D. P., Gross, M. R. & Bahr, J. M. Serum 11-ketotestosterone and testosterone concentrations associated with reproduction in male bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus: Centrarchidae). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 75, 446-453 (1989)〕〔Philipp, D. P., Childers, W. F. & Whitt, G. S. Evolution of patterns of differential gene expression: A comparison of the temporal and spatial patterns of lsozyme locus expression in two closely related fish species (northern largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides salmoides, and Smallmouth Bass, Micropterus dolomieui). J. Exp. Zool. 210, 473-487 (1979)〕〔Epifanio, J. M. & Philipp, D. P. Ontogeny of gene expression in Pomoxis (pisces: Centrarchidae). Dev. Genet. 15, 119-128 (1994)〕〔Philipp, D. P., Childers, W. F. & Whitt, G. S. A Biochemical Genetic Evaluation of the Northern and Florida Subspecies of Largemouth Bass. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 112, 1-20 (1983)〕〔Ehlinger, T. J., Gross, M. R. & Philipp, D. P. Morphological and Growth Rate Differences between Bluegill Males of Alternative Reproductive Life Histories. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 17, 533-542 (1997)〕〔Fox, M. G., Claussen, J. E. & Philipp, D. P. Geographic Patterns in Genetic and Life History Variation in Pumpkinseed Populations from Four East-Central Ontario Watersheds. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 17, 543-556 (1997)〕
More recently, Philipp’s research has focused on the effects of fisheries interactions and environmental stressors on reproductive success, physiology, behavior, and survival of fishes.〔Philipp, D. P., Toline, C. A., Kubacki, M. F., Philipp, D. B. F. & Phelan, F. J. S. The Impact of Catch-and-Release Angling on the Reproductive Success of Smallmouth Bass and Largemouth Bass. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 17, 557-567 (1997)〕〔Suski, C. D. & Philipp, D. P. Factors Affecting the Vulnerability to Angling of Nesting Male Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 133, 1100-1106 (2004)〕〔Bunt, C. M., Cooke, S. J., Schreer, J. F. & Philipp, D. P. Effects of incremental increases in silt load on the cardiovascular performance of riverine and lacustrine rock bass, Ambloplites rupestris. Environmental Pollution 128, 437-444 (2004)〕〔Suski, C. D. et al. Physiological Significance of the Weigh-In during Live-Release Angling Tournaments for Largemouth Bass. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 133, 1291-1303 (2004)〕〔Cooke, S. J., Suski, C. D., Ostrand, K. G., Wahl, D. H. & Philipp, D. P. Physiological and Behavioral Consequences of Long-Term Artificial Selection for Vulnerability to Recreational Angling in a Teleost Fish. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 80, 480-490 (2007)〕〔Cooke, S. J. & Philipp, D. P. Behavior and mortality of caught-and-released bonefish (Albula spp.) in Bahamian waters with implications for a sustainable recreational fishery. Biol. Conserv. 118, 599-607 (2004)〕〔Cooke, S. J., Suski, C. D., Barthel, B. L., Ostrand, K. G., Tufts, B. L. and Philipp, D.P. Injury and Mortality Induced by Four Hook Types on Bluegill and Pumpkinseed. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 23, 883-893 (2003)〕〔Grant, E. C., Inendino, K. R., Love, W. J., Philipp, D. P. & Goldberg, T. L. Effects of Practices Related to Catch-and-Release Angling on Mortality and Viral Transmission in Juvenile Largemouth Bass Infected with Largemouth Bass Virus. J. Aquat. Anim. Health 17, 315-322 (2005)〕
Philipp's research revealed that populations of largemouth bass, ''Micropterus salmoides'', in most of North America composite a separate species from the Florida bass, ''M. floridanus'', in Florida, and that stocking programs introducing Florida bass outside their native range have detrimental genetic effects on largemouth bass populations.〔〔Philipp, D. P. Genetic implications of introducing Florida largemouth bass. Can. J. Fish Aq. Sci. 48, 58-65 (1991)〕 Another research program showed that angling targets individual largemouth bass with certain behavioural and physiological characteristics, and in the process can cause evolutionary change in populations including reduced parental care and reproductive success, as well as reduced angling success rates.〔〔Philipp, D. P. et al. Selection for Vulnerability to Angling in Largemouth Bass. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 138, 189-199 (2009)〕 Philipps is also involved with research programs in The Bahamas examining spatial ecology and the effects of fisheries interactions on bonefish.〔〔Danylchuk, A. J., Cooke, S. J., Goldberg, T. L., Suski, C. D., Murchie, K. J., Danylchuk, S. E., Shultz, A. D., Haak, C. R., Brooks, E. J., Oronti, A., Koppelman, J.B., Philipp, D. P. Aggregations and offshore movements as indicators of spawning activity of bonefish (Albula vulpes) in The Bahamas. Mar. Biol. 158, 1981-1999 (2011)〕〔Danylchuk, S. E., Danylchuk, A. J., Cooke, S. J., Goldberg, T. L., Koppelman, J., Philipp, D. P. Effects of recreational angling on the post-release behavior and predation of bonefish (Albula vulpes): the role of equilibrium status at the time of release. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 346, 127-133 (2007)〕
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